MR imaging of posteromedial and posterolateral stabilisers of the knee: anatomic basis and patterns of lesions in knee injuries

Surg Radiol Anat. 1994;16(3):293-301. doi: 10.1007/BF01627685.

Abstract

The angular points are the ligamentous and tendinous structures that reinforce the posteromedial and posterolateral capsule of the knee and share in fixation of the posterior horns of the menisci. They are often damaged in acute injuries and this is usually associated with ruptures of the cruciate and collateral ligaments and may add to the degree of laxity. We describe the normal appearance of these structures in terms of the sectional anatomy, correlated with the lesional appearances of complete and incomplete ruptures and associated meniscal detachments as shown by clinical testing and arthrotomy findings.

MeSH terms

  • Collateral Ligaments / anatomy & histology
  • Collateral Ligaments / injuries
  • Collateral Ligaments / pathology
  • Humans
  • Knee Injuries / pathology
  • Knee Injuries / surgery
  • Knee Joint / anatomy & histology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Menisci, Tibial / anatomy & histology
  • Menisci, Tibial / pathology
  • Rupture
  • Tendon Injuries
  • Tendons / anatomy & histology
  • Tendons / pathology
  • Tibial Meniscus Injuries