Long-term follow-up of patients with epithelial carcinoma of the ovary

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1994 Mar;44(3):259-66. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(94)90176-7.

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the long-term outcomes of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer.

Methods: A group of 298 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer were treated with combination chemotherapy between July 1979 and January 1986 at the Tokai Ovarian Tumor Study Group. Long-term results of these patients were analyzed.

Results: Five-year survival and 10-year survival rates of all the patients were 53% and 47%, respectively. Five-year survival and 10-year survival rates for stage I were 89% and 79%, 59% and 56% for stage II, 27% and 22% for stage III, and 9% and 9% for stage IV, respectively. Survival of mucinous and endometrioid cell types were decreased after 5 or more years. In stages II-IV, cisplatin-based chemotherapy produced better results than mitomycin-C, 5-Fu, cytarabine (MFC) therapy.

Conclusions: Long-term results of epithelial ovarian cancer were not favorable even in mucinous and endometrioid cell types. For long-term results, cisplatin-based chemotherapy was effective in advanced ovarian cancer. Long-term follow-up of ovarian cancer is important and necessary.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Carcinoma / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma / mortality*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Cytarabine / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitomycin / administration & dosage
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Survival Analysis
  • Survival Rate
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Cytarabine
  • Mitomycin
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Cisplatin
  • Fluorouracil

Supplementary concepts

  • CISCA protocol
  • MFC protocol