Rapid isolation of G alpha 13 from bovine brain membranes: supportive effect of ethylene glycol

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Oct 28;204(2):835-40. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2535.

Abstract

G13 belongs to the G12-subfamily of heterotrimeric regulatory G-proteins. Employing specific antibodies, we isolated G alpha 13 from bovine brain by a four-step purification protocol combining conventional and affinity chromatography. The use of ethylene glycol as a protective agent influenced the elution properties of G alpha 13 markedly. Only in the presence of ethylene glycol (30% v/v) a clear separation of G alpha 13 from other G-proteins was achieved during the initial anion exchange chromatography. This allowed isolation of G alpha 13 by subunit exchange chromatography on beta gamma-agarose. G alpha 13 was only released from immobilized beta gamma-dimers via activation by AMF but not by GTP gamma S, pointing to a poor basal nucleotide exchange of this protein. In contrast, N-terminally truncated G alpha 13 did not bind to immobilized beta gamma-dimers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Brain Chemistry*
  • Cattle
  • Cell Membrane / chemistry
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Ethylene Glycol
  • Ethylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Molecular Sequence Data

Substances

  • Ethylene Glycols
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • Ethylene Glycol