4',5'-substituted methylangelicins: photocycloadducts with pyrimidine bases of DNA

Photochem Photobiol. 1994 Mar;59(3):277-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1994.tb05034.x.

Abstract

The isolation and characterization of photocycloadducts with pyrimidine bases from DNA samples irradiated (365 nm) in the presence of four 4',5'-substituted methylangelicins was performed. All these furocoumarins yielded mainly the cis-syn furan-side cycloadduct with thymine. For 4',5'-dimethyl-, 5,4',5'-trimethyl- and 6,4',5'-trimethylangelicin this adduct was accompanied by two pyrone-side adducts (cis-syn and cis-anti), whereas the 4,4',5'-trimethyl derivative gave the furan-side adduct with cytosine. The characterization of the regio- and stereochemistry of the adducts was accomplished by 1H NOE (nuclear Overhauser effect) and 1H-13C HMBC (heteronuclear multiple-bond connectivity) spectroscopies. The formation of different cycloadducts in DNA by the various derivatives highlights the role of the methyl groups in determining the regio- and stereochemistry of the cycloaddition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / radiation effects*
  • Furocoumarins / chemistry*
  • Furocoumarins / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Models, Molecular
  • Photochemistry
  • Photochemotherapy
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemistry
  • Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry
  • Pyrimidines / radiation effects
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Furocoumarins
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Pyrimidines
  • DNA
  • angelicin