Changes in ovulatory and steroidogenic responses in mice after administration of the ribosome inactivating proteins momorcochin, luffaculin and luffins

Gen Pharmacol. 1994 Jan;25(1):19-21. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(94)90005-1.

Abstract

1. Immature mice were induced to ovulate by pregnant serum gonadotropin and human chorionic gonadotropin. 2. The ribosome inactivating proteins luffaculin, luffin-a, luffin-b and momorcochin were administered i.p. 3. It was found that all four ribosome inactivating proteins elicited a reduction in the circulating titer of estradiol-17 beta. 4. Both luffaculin and momorcochin brought about an increase in the number of degenerated oocytes. 5. Only momorcochin caused a decrease in the ovarian weight and the number of ovulated oocytes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chorionic Gonadotropin / pharmacology
  • Estradiol / blood*
  • Female
  • Glycoproteins / pharmacology
  • Gonadotropins, Equine / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Oocytes / drug effects
  • Oocytes / physiology
  • Organ Size / drug effects
  • Ovary / anatomy & histology
  • Ovary / drug effects
  • Ovulation / drug effects*
  • Ovulation Induction
  • Plant Proteins / pharmacology*
  • Ribosomal Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1
  • Ribosomes / drug effects

Substances

  • Chorionic Gonadotropin
  • Glycoproteins
  • Gonadotropins, Equine
  • Plant Proteins
  • Ribosomal Proteins
  • Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1
  • luffin-a protein, Luffa cylindrica
  • luffin-b protein, Luffa cylindrica
  • Estradiol