Clonal dissemination of two MRSA strains in Germany

Epidemiol Infect. 1994 Aug;113(1):67-73. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800051475.

Abstract

Clonal dissemination of two different MRSA strains, both clumping factor negative, has been observed in Germany for more than a year. Both strains possess the mec-A determinant and each exhibits a characteristic genomic DNA fragment pattern. One strain has spread in the north, the other in the south-west of Germany. Intensive care units are mainly affected by MRSA-infections and probably play a special role in further intra- and inter-hospital spread.

MeSH terms

  • Bacteriophage Typing
  • Base Sequence
  • Coagulase / biosynthesis
  • Cross Infection / epidemiology
  • Cross Infection / microbiology*
  • DNA Primers / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Intensive Care Units
  • Methicillin Resistance* / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phenotype
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Staphylococcus Phages
  • Staphylococcus aureus / classification*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Staphylococcus aureus / genetics
  • Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity
  • Virulence

Substances

  • Coagulase
  • DNA Primers
  • DNA, Bacterial