Abstract
The syntheses and antihypertensive activity of the thieno[3,4-b]pyran and thieno[2,3-b]pyran isosteres of the potassium channel opener (PCO) RWJ 26629 (+/- 2a) are reported. While the unsubstituted thiophene derivatives were active at 20 mg/kg, introduction of a strong electron withdrawing group in the 2-position of the thieno[3,2-b] series increased potency. Similar substitution on the thieno[3,4-b] series significantly lowered potency. Compounds 26 and 30 are approximately 5-fold more potent than the prototypic PCO cromakalim (+/- 1).
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antihypertensive Agents / chemical synthesis
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Antihypertensive Agents / chemistry
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Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology
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Aorta / drug effects
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Benzopyrans / pharmacology
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Cromakalim
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Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
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Glyburide / pharmacology
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Hypertension / drug therapy
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In Vitro Techniques
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Models, Molecular
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Molecular Structure
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Potassium Channels / drug effects*
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Pyrroles / pharmacology
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Rats
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Rats, Inbred SHR
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Thiophenes / chemical synthesis
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Thiophenes / chemistry
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Thiophenes / pharmacology*
Substances
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Antihypertensive Agents
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Benzopyrans
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Potassium Channels
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Pyrroles
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Thiophenes
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Cromakalim
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Glyburide