Amniotic fluid volume as a predictor of fetal distress in postterm pregnancy

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1993 Mar;40(3):213-7. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(93)90833-i.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the efficacy of amniotic fluid volume (AFV) assessment in predicting intrapartum fetal distress in postterm pregnancy compared with the conventional nonstress test (NST).

Method: A prospective study of 252 postterm patients who underwent antepartum assessment of AFV and NST with intrapartum continuous FHR monitoring was conducted and subjected to analysis.

Result: AFV was significantly more accurate in predicting intrapartum fetal distress than the NST with sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of 72.73%, 90.87%, 26.67% and 98.65%, respectively.

Conclusion: AFV assessment was an effective method in predicting fetal distress in postterm pregnancy.

MeSH terms

  • Amniotic Fluid / physiology*
  • Female
  • Fetal Distress / diagnosis*
  • Fetal Monitoring
  • Heart Rate, Fetal
  • Humans
  • Oligohydramnios / diagnosis
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy, Prolonged*
  • Prospective Studies