Administration of amyloid beta-peptides into the medial septum of rats decreases acetylcholine release from hippocampus in vivo

Brain Res. 1994 Feb 4;636(1):162-4. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(94)90193-7.

Abstract

The septum of male Wistar rats was injected with synthetic beta-amyloid fragments, beta 12-28, beta 25-35 and beta 1-40, and hippocampal acetylcholine (ACh) release was evaluated by transversal microdialysis. A marked decrease in basal and K(+)-evoked ACh release was found 7 or 21 days after injection of 5 nmol of beta 12-28 and beta 25-35, or 3 nmol of beta 1-40, respectively. These data indicate that septal injection of beta-amyloid peptides causes hypofunction of the septo-hippocampal cholinergic system.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholine / metabolism*
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / administration & dosage
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Brain
  • Choline O-Acetyltransferase / metabolism
  • Congo Red
  • Hippocampus / drug effects
  • Hippocampus / metabolism*
  • Histocytochemistry
  • Injections
  • Male
  • Microdialysis
  • Parasympathetic Nervous System / cytology
  • Parasympathetic Nervous System / drug effects
  • Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
  • Potassium / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Congo Red
  • Choline O-Acetyltransferase
  • Acetylcholine
  • Potassium