Abstract
The septum of male Wistar rats was injected with synthetic beta-amyloid fragments, beta 12-28, beta 25-35 and beta 1-40, and hippocampal acetylcholine (ACh) release was evaluated by transversal microdialysis. A marked decrease in basal and K(+)-evoked ACh release was found 7 or 21 days after injection of 5 nmol of beta 12-28 and beta 25-35, or 3 nmol of beta 1-40, respectively. These data indicate that septal injection of beta-amyloid peptides causes hypofunction of the septo-hippocampal cholinergic system.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Acetylcholine / metabolism*
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Amyloid beta-Peptides / administration & dosage
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Amyloid beta-Peptides / pharmacology*
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Animals
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Brain
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Choline O-Acetyltransferase / metabolism
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Congo Red
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Hippocampus / drug effects
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Hippocampus / metabolism*
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Histocytochemistry
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Injections
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Male
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Microdialysis
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Parasympathetic Nervous System / cytology
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Parasympathetic Nervous System / drug effects
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Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
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Potassium / pharmacology
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Rats
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Rats, Wistar
Substances
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Amyloid beta-Peptides
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Peptide Fragments
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Congo Red
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Choline O-Acetyltransferase
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Acetylcholine
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Potassium