A natural outbreak of Newcastle disease in guinea-fowl (Numida meleagris galeata) in Nigeria

Rev Sci Tech. 1993 Sep;12(3):887-93. doi: 10.20506/rst.12.3.731.

Abstract

A natural outbreak of Newcastle disease (ND) was reported in a flock of guinea-fowl in Nigeria, affecting 1,029 birds of which 250 (24.3%) died. Paralysis of the legs and wings, coughing, sneezing, white diarrhoea and complete cessation of egg production were observed. Serum samples collected at the onset and during the course of the disease had high ND antibody titres. ND virus was isolated from a pool of brain tissues from diseased guinea-fowl. The ND virus isolate was characterised as a velogenic strain.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood
  • Disease Outbreaks / veterinary*
  • Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests / veterinary
  • Newcastle Disease / epidemiology*
  • Newcastle Disease / pathology
  • Newcastle disease virus / classification
  • Newcastle disease virus / immunology
  • Newcastle disease virus / isolation & purification*
  • Nigeria / epidemiology
  • Poultry

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral