Home UV phototherapy of early mycosis fungoides: long-term follow-up observations in thirty-one patients

J Am Acad Dermatol. 1993 Jul;29(1):73-7. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(93)70155-m.

Abstract

Background: In 1982 we reported our preliminary observations on the use of home UV phototherapy for patch and early plaque phase mycosis fungoides (MF).

Objective: Our purpose was to present follow-up data of the original 31 patients, covering an interval of up to 15 years.

Methods: All patients used a commercially available UV phototherapy unit that contained four Westinghouse FS40 fluorescent lamps for daily exposures of their non-sun-exposed skin regions.

Results: A complete clinical and histologic response to home phototherapy occurred in 23 patients (74%) with a maximum duration of the response from 5 months to more than 15 years (median 51 months). After maintenance phototherapy was discontinued, seven patients (23%) had a sustained disease-free interval lasting more than 58 months (median > 90 months). This indicates that cure may have been achieved in a minority of patients. Phototherapy was well tolerated without evidence of significant photodamage or photocarcinogenicity.

Conclusion: These observations indicate that home phototherapy may be a therapeutic option for treatment of selected patients with early MF.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Home Nursing*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mycosis Fungoides / drug therapy*
  • Mycosis Fungoides / pathology
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / prevention & control
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • PUVA Therapy* / adverse effects
  • PUVA Therapy* / methods
  • Remission Induction
  • Self Care*
  • Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome