Abstract
Rabbits and monkeys were immunized with two fusion proteins, ZZ-M3 and ZZ-M5, coupled to pre-formed influenza virus membrane glycoprotein ISCOMs. The fusion proteins comprise two IgG-binding domains from staphylococcal protein A (ZZ) and repeated amino acid sequences from the C-terminal (M3) or central (M5) repeat regions of the Plasmodium falciparum antigen Pf155/RESA. The induced antibody responses were of long duration, could be efficiently boosted and were comparable to those obtained with Freund's Adjuvant. The produced antibodies reacted with M3, M5, protein A and the influenza glycoprotein, recognized Pf155/RESA and inhibited merozoite invasion in vitro. These results suggest that coupling of immunogens to pre-formed ISCOMs may be a basis for construction of multivalent subunit vaccines.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Animals
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Antibodies, Protozoan / biosynthesis
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Antigens, Protozoan / immunology*
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Antigens, Surface / immunology*
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Bacterial Proteins / immunology
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Base Sequence
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Chlorocebus aethiops
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Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic
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ISCOMs / chemistry
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ISCOMs / immunology*
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Immunization, Secondary
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Immunoglobulin G / biosynthesis
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Immunoglobulin G / immunology
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Influenza A virus / immunology*
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Malaria, Falciparum / immunology
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Malaria, Falciparum / prevention & control
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Peptide Fragments / chemistry
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Peptide Fragments / immunology
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Plasmodium falciparum / immunology*
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Protozoan Proteins / immunology*
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Protozoan Vaccines / immunology*
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Protozoan Vaccines / therapeutic use
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Rabbits
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Staphylococcal Protein A / immunology
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Streptococcus / immunology
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Time Factors
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Vaccination
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Vaccines, Synthetic / biosynthesis
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Vaccines, Synthetic / immunology
Substances
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Antibodies, Protozoan
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Antigens, Protozoan
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Antigens, Surface
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Bacterial Proteins
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ISCOMs
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IgG Fc-binding protein, Streptococcus
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Immunoglobulin G
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Peptide Fragments
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Protozoan Proteins
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Protozoan Vaccines
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Staphylococcal Protein A
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Vaccines, Synthetic
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ring-infected erythrocyte surface antigen (RESA), Plasmodium falciparum