Management of the pediatric patient with burns

J Burn Care Rehabil. 1993 Jan-Feb;14(1):3-8. doi: 10.1097/00004630-199301000-00002.

Abstract

Two million people in the United States receive medical treatment each year for burn injuries. One hundred thousand of these patients are hospitalized, and 7800 die as a direct result of their injuries. Of the patients that are hospitalized 30% to 40% are under 15 years of age. Sixty-seven percent are male. The average age of children with burns is 32 months. Flame burns account for approximately 13% of accidents, scalds account for 85%, and electrical and chemical burns account for approximately 2%. The majority of scald injuries are small. Sixteen percent of burn injuries are not accidental, and approximately half of these are a result of documentable, inflicted abuse.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biological Dressings
  • Burns / surgery
  • Burns / therapy*
  • Burns, Inhalation / therapy
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Emergencies
  • Female
  • Fluid Therapy / methods
  • Humans
  • Male