Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation in the newborn: a familial case

Pediatr Cardiol. 1993 Jan;14(1):58-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00794850.

Abstract

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) is a rare cause of cyanosis in the newborn with nine previously reported cases. Typical signs at presentation include cyanosis, murmur, and congestive heart failure. Abnormality on chest x-ray is common with cardiomegaly, oligemia, and focal pulmonary density. There is a male predominance, unlike older children and adults with PAVM. Familial cases of PAVM have been reported with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome. We report a familial case of PAVM presenting in the newborn.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arteriovenous Malformations / epidemiology
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Pulmonary Artery / abnormalities*
  • Pulmonary Veins / abnormalities*
  • Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic / complications
  • Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic / diagnosis*