[Endocarditis due to Candida albicans with peripheral arterial embolism and a cerebral mycotic aneurysm in an IV drug addict]

Rev Clin Esp. 1993 Mar;192(5):223-5.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Endocarditis due to Candida albicans (EC) is a rare cause of endocarditis in IV drug addicts (IVDA). Its diagnostic is usually difficult and high peripheral embolization is characteristic, and could affect big vessels. The case of a female patients (IVDA) 21 years old is discussed, who showed bilateral iliofemoral embolism and cerebral hemorrhage due to mycotic aneurysm breakage in a EC. These two complications appeared during an EC episode are exceptional. We insist in the importance of the echographic images in the suspicion diagnosis of EC.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aneurysm, Infected / diagnosis
  • Aneurysm, Infected / etiology*
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured / complications
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured / diagnosis
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured / etiology
  • Candidiasis / complications*
  • Candidiasis / diagnosis
  • Cerebral Hemorrhage / diagnosis
  • Cerebral Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Embolism / diagnosis
  • Embolism / etiology*
  • Endocarditis / etiology*
  • Female
  • Femoral Artery*
  • HIV Seropositivity / complications
  • HIV-1 / immunology
  • Humans
  • Iliac Artery*
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / diagnosis
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / etiology*
  • Substance Abuse, Intravenous / complications*