Predicting success of gamete intrafallopian transfer

Fertil Steril. 1993 Jul;60(1):116-22.

Abstract

Objectives: To examine seminal parameters predictive for success in a cycle of GIFT and to construct an algorithm using pertinent seminal data as well as easily obtained historical data to predict pregnancy and viable pregnancy rates.

Design: A retrospective study of 544 cycles in 376 couples.

Setting: A private IVF-ET and GIFT center.

Patients: Couples in a GIFT program with a mean of 53.6 months of infertility who had failed to conceive with other therapies.

Interventions: Gamete intrafallopian transfer.

Main outcome measures: Pregnancy as a function of laboratory historical data with emphasis on seminal parameters.

Results: Motility was the only seminal parameter that was predictive. Success was correlated with the number of oocytes returned and inversely related to female age. An algorithm to predict pregnancy in a GIFT cycle as well as viable pregnancy was constructed.

Conclusions: Motility is the only seminal parameter predictive for success in a GIFT cycle. An easily programmable algorithm can be constructed to help patient and physician decide on the appropriateness of GIFT for each couple.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Algorithms
  • Female
  • Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer / methods*
  • Humans
  • Infertility, Female / etiology
  • Infertility, Male / etiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sex Factors
  • Sperm Motility