Regulation of chemokine gene expression by contact hypersensitivity and by oral tolerance

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1996 Feb 13:778:434-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1996.tb21167.x.

Abstract

In mice with hapten-induced CH, T cells of the CD4+ and CD8+ phenotypes activated the gene for JE, whereas CD8+ T cells alone caused activation of the gene for IP-10. In animals tolerized by feeding either TNCB or OX, hapten-induced expression of IP-10 but not JE mRNA was lost. The down-regulation of IP-10 gene activation was adoptively transferred from tolerized mice to naive mice by CD4+ splenic T cells. These findings reflect the differential roles of individual T-cell subsets in both enhancing and diminishing chemokine gene expression in contact hypersensitivity reactions.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Administration, Topical
  • Animals
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Chemokines / biosynthesis*
  • Dermatitis, Contact*
  • Ear
  • Gene Expression Regulation / immunology*
  • Haptens
  • Immune Tolerance*
  • Mice
  • Oxazolone / administration & dosage
  • Oxazolone / immunology*
  • Picryl Chloride / administration & dosage
  • Picryl Chloride / immunology*
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • Skin / immunology
  • Spleen / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Transcriptional Activation

Substances

  • Chemokines
  • Haptens
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Oxazolone
  • Picryl Chloride