Repair of postinfarction ventricular septal defect on a beating heart

Ann Thorac Surg. 1996 Jun;61(6):1816-7. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(95)01127-7.

Abstract

Two elderly patients with postinfarction ventricular septal defect underwent repair by endocardial patch with infarct exclusion on a beating heart under normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass with ultra-short-acting beta-blocker infusion. Their hemodynamic states soon recovered, and postoperative angiographic studies showed improvement of cardiac function and no residual shunt. Ultra-short-acting beta-blocker has the potential to facilitate safe repair of postinfarction ventricular septal defect on a beating heart, and this operative approach can be beneficial for myocardial protection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Aged
  • Body Temperature
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass
  • Female
  • Heart Rate / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Contraction / drug effects
  • Myocardial Infarction / complications*
  • Propanolamines / therapeutic use
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / surgery
  • Ventricular Septal Rupture / surgery*

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
  • Propanolamines
  • esmolol