Analysis of mortality in pergolide-treated patients with Parkinson's disease

Neuroepidemiology. 1996 Jan-Feb;15(1):26-32. doi: 10.1159/000109886.

Abstract

Parkinson's disease, because of its progressive degenerative nature, is associated with increased disability and mortality compared with mortality in the general population. We examined mortality data from three clinical trials involving 1,330 patients with Parkinson's disease treated with pergolide as an adjunct to levodopa or levodopa/carbidopa therapy. The ratio of observed deaths to expected deaths in the general population of the same age, gender, race distribution, and period of observation was 2.3 for the 3 studies combined. The ratio is lower than that in Parkinson's disease patients treated prior to the introduction of levodopa, consistent with ratios with levodopa and levodopa combination therapy. The ratio is slightly higher than in Parkinson's disease patients treated with levodopa and levodopa combination therapy, which may be attributable to differing patient characteristics in the populations studied.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antiparkinson Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antiparkinson Agents / metabolism
  • Antiparkinson Agents / therapeutic use
  • Carbidopa / administration & dosage
  • Carbidopa / metabolism
  • Carbidopa / therapeutic use
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Synergism
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Levodopa / administration & dosage
  • Levodopa / metabolism
  • Levodopa / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parkinson Disease / drug therapy*
  • Parkinson Disease / mortality*
  • Pergolide / administration & dosage
  • Pergolide / pharmacology*
  • Pergolide / therapeutic use*
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Pergolide
  • Levodopa
  • Carbidopa