A novel Bacillus intermedius extracellular alkaline phosphatase: isolation, physico-chemical and catalytic characteristics

Biochem Mol Biol Int. 1996 Apr;38(4):753-61.

Abstract

A new alkaline phosphatase was obtained as homogeneous preparation from culture filtrate of the spore-forming Bacillus intermedius. B. intermedius phosphatase was shown to be monomer with molecular weight of 47 kDa. The enzyme possesses phosphomonoesterase and phosphodiesterase activities and exhibits a broad specificity towards a wide variety of substrates. The purified phosphatase had an optimum temperature of 50 degrees C, optimum pH of 9.5 and was stable until 60 degrees C at pH 8-10. The effect of divalent metal ions and thiol reagents on catalytic activity of the enzyme was studied.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase / chemistry*
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / isolation & purification
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / metabolism*
  • Bacillus / enzymology*
  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bacterial Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Catalysis
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange
  • Electrophoresis
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Molecular Weight
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Alkaline Phosphatase