Delayed changes in neural visinin-like calcium-binding protein gene expression caused by acute phencyclidine administration

J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1995;100(3):257-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01276463.

Abstract

Phencyclidine (PCP) induces a psychotomimetic state that closely resembles schizophrenia, and PCP-treated animals can serve as a model for schizophrenia. The effects of PCP on the gene expression of NVP-1, a novel Ca(2+)-binding protein, were studied in rats. After 24 hours, the NVP-1 mRNA level in the nucleus accumbens showed a significant decrease of 42%. This result suggests that alterations in Ca(2+)-binding protein may be involved in the pathology of PCP-induced psychosis and, presumably, schizophrenia.

MeSH terms

  • Actins / genetics
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Brain / physiology
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / drug effects
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Gene Expression / drug effects
  • Male
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / drug effects
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
  • Neurocalcin
  • Phencyclidine / pharmacology
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, Calcium-Sensing*
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy
  • Schizophrenia / physiopathology
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Actins
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Neurocalcin
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Calcium-Sensing
  • Vsnl1 protein, rat
  • Phencyclidine