Protocol for ACTH administration in refractory childhood seizures: educational strategies

J Neurosci Nurs. 1995 Dec;27(6):363-9. doi: 10.1097/01376517-199512000-00008.

Abstract

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) in gel form is increasingly being used in the treatment of a variety of childhood seizure disorders. The therapy involves intramuscular injections and can be associated with significant morbidity. A teaching/learning plan for parents or caregivers based on Knowles' theory of adult learning was developed and incorporated into the ACTH protocol presented here. Twenty-nine families completed this protocol. Despite a wide range of educational levels and support systems, all caregivers proved capable of administering the medication. Few complications were encountered. In interviews with the caregivers regarding the teaching-learning process, caregivers believed it contributed to their ability to complete the therapeutic program.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / administration & dosage*
  • Adult
  • Anticonvulsants / administration & dosage*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Epilepsies, Myoclonic / drug therapy
  • Epilepsies, Myoclonic / nursing
  • Epilepsy / drug therapy*
  • Epilepsy / nursing
  • Female
  • Gels
  • Home Nursing
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Injections, Intramuscular
  • Male
  • Parents / education

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants
  • Gels
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone