Pamidronate in patients with painful bone metastases, who failed initial treatment with hormones and/or chemotherapy

Support Care Cancer. 1996 Jan;4(1):31-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01769872.

Abstract

In an open prospective study. 40 patients with progressing painful bone metastases received 45 mg pamidronate by 1-h infusion every 3 weeks. A total of 27 patients (67%; 95% CI 53%-81%) experienced relief of pain as shown by the significant reduction of the bone pain score after three pamidronate administrations (from 2.25 +/- 0.64 to 1.15 +/- 0.36). Furthermore, 20 patients (60%) reduced their consumption of analgesics. We did not observe any objective response by skeletal radiological examination. In 11 patients presenting a skeletal progressive disease, bone pain improved, as well as their mobility score, but not their fatigue score. Treatment was well tolerated. Only 1 patient discontinued the treatment because of fever and cutaneous rash after the first administration. In conclusion, our results seem to confirm that pamidronate exerts a benefical effect on bone pain and mobility impairment in patients with painful osteolytic bone metastases.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal / therapeutic use*
  • Bone Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Bone Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Bone Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Diphosphonates / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain / drug therapy*
  • Pain / etiology
  • Palliative Care
  • Pamidronate
  • Prospective Studies

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
  • Diphosphonates
  • Pamidronate