Value of nasal radiographs in nasal trauma management

J Otolaryngol. 1996 Jun;25(3):162-4.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the value of routinely acquiring plain nasal radiographs in patients following nasal trauma both clinically and cost effectively.

Design: A questionnaire was devised to determine the factors that influence physicians to order nasal x-rays and whether or not the results of these radiographs influence management.

Setting: The questionnaire was distributed to the otolaryngology staff and residents, emergency physicians, and family physicians affiliated with the University of Toronto.

Methods: Descriptive statistics were employed.

Main outcome measures: Percentages of reasons for ordering nasal x-rays and their part in treatment management.

Results: The commonest reasons for ordering nasal x-rays in these cases included perceived severity of injury and detection of unsuspected facial fractures, as well as presumed need for medicolegal documentation.

Conclusions: Nasal x-rays are not of substantial medicolegal value and do not play a role in the treatment of the patient. Nasal radiographs are not a cost-effective investigation in the management of trauma to the nose, and their routine use should be abandoned.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Emergency Medical Services
  • Humans
  • Nose / diagnostic imaging*
  • Nose / injuries*
  • Otolaryngology
  • Primary Health Care
  • Professional Competence
  • Radiography
  • Surveys and Questionnaires