Steroidal glycosides from Tribulus terrestris

Phytochemistry. 1996 Aug;42(6):1677-81. doi: 10.1016/0031-9422(96)00182-3.

Abstract

In addition to hecogenin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1--> 4)-beta-D-galactopyranoside, two new steroidal saponins were isolated from the aerial parts of Tribulus terrestris L. On the basis of chemical and spectroscopic evidence, especially 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques, the structures of the new saponins were established as 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3-O-[-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1--> 3)--beta-D-galactopyranosyl(1-->2)--beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--> 4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-5 alpha-furost-20(22)-en-12-one-3 beta,26-diol and 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3-O-[{beta-D-xylopyranosyl (1-->3)--beta-D-galactopyranosyl(1-->2)--beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1 -->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-5 alpha-furostan-12-one-3 beta,22,26-triol.

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Glycosides / chemistry
  • Glycosides / isolation & purification*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Plants, Medicinal*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Steroids / chemistry
  • Steroids / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Glycosides
  • Steroids