Pressor action of angiotensin I at the ventrolateral medulla: effect of selective angiotensin blockade

Immunopharmacology. 1996 Jun;33(1-3):305-7. doi: 10.1016/0162-3109(96)00049-5.

Abstract

In this study we explored the possibility that angiotensin-(1-7) (Ang-(1-7)) is involved in the control of blood pressure at the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) by determining the effect of angiotensin antagonists (DuP 753 and A-779) and the effect of the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ramiprilat on the pressor action produced by angiotensin I (Ang I). The pressor effect produced by bilateral microinjection of Ang I into the RVLM of anesthetized rats was not significantly altered by DuP 753 or by the ACE inhibitor ramiprilat. Conversely, the Ang-(1-7) antagonist, A-779, reduced significantly the pressor effect produced by Ang I. These data suggest that in our experimental condition Ang I was preferentially converted to Ang-(1-7) at RVLM, or that Ang I and/or one of its fragments acts through a receptor blocked by A-779.

MeSH terms

  • Angiotensin I / administration & dosage
  • Angiotensin I / pharmacology*
  • Angiotensin I / physiology
  • Angiotensin II / analogs & derivatives
  • Angiotensin II / pharmacology
  • Angiotensin II / physiology
  • Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Biphenyl Compounds / pharmacology
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects*
  • Blood Pressure / physiology
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology
  • Losartan
  • Male
  • Medulla Oblongata / drug effects*
  • Medulla Oblongata / physiology*
  • Microinjections
  • Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
  • Peptide Fragments / physiology
  • Ramipril / analogs & derivatives
  • Ramipril / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, Angiotensin / physiology
  • Tetrazoles / pharmacology

Substances

  • 7-Ala-angiotensin (1-7)
  • Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Imidazoles
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Receptors, Angiotensin
  • Tetrazoles
  • Angiotensin II
  • ramiprilat
  • Angiotensin I
  • angiotensin I (1-7)
  • Losartan
  • Ramipril