Abstract
Lymphoma is an unusual cause of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF). Most fistulas develop after radiation therapy and are a rare occurrence in patients treated with chemotherapy alone. The presence of a TEF is usually indicative of active lymphoma. This report describes a tracheoesophageal fistula that developed during chemotherapy for diffuse large cell lymphoma.
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
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Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
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Humans
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Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / complications*
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Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / drug therapy
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Male
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Mitoxantrone / administration & dosage
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Prednisone / administration & dosage
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Tracheoesophageal Fistula / diagnostic imaging
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Tracheoesophageal Fistula / etiology*
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Tracheoesophageal Fistula / surgery
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Vincristine / administration & dosage
Substances
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Vincristine
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Cyclophosphamide
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Mitoxantrone
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Prednisone