Regulation of maltose utilization in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by genes of the RAS/protein kinase A pathway

FEBS Lett. 1997 Feb 3;402(2-3):251-5. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00009-4.

Abstract

In Saccharomyces cerevisiae maltose utilization requires a functional MAL locus, each composed of three genes: MALR (gene 3) encoding a regulatory protein, MALT (gene 1) encoding maltose permease and MALS (gene 2) encoding maltase. We show that constitutive activation of the RAS/protein kinase A pathway severely reduces growth of MAL1 strains on maltose. This may be a consequence of reduction in MALT mRNA, reduced Vmax and increased catabolite inactivation of the MALT-encoded maltose transporter in the MAL1 strain. Mutations in the GGS1/TPS1 gene, which restricts glucose influx and possibly affects signalling, relieve carbon catabolite repression on both maltase and maltose permease and reduce maltose permease inactivation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Genes, Fungal*
  • Kinetics
  • Maltose / metabolism*
  • Membrane Transport Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism*
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism*
  • Trans-Activators / genetics
  • Trans-Activators / metabolism*
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • alpha-Glucosidases / genetics
  • alpha-Glucosidases / metabolism*
  • ras Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • Maltose
  • maltose permease
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases
  • alpha-Glucosidases
  • ras Proteins