The effect of intravenous aminophylline on essential tremor

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1997 Jan;43(1):119-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1997.tb00044.x.

Abstract

Aims: The effects of intravenous aminophylline (375 mg) or placebo (saline) were studied in 10 patients with benign essential tremor.

Methods: This was a single-blind crossover study. Patients received aminophylline by i.v. infusion over 15 min or saline at least 1 week apart. Tremor was measured by a peizoresistive accelerometer at 15 min intervals predose and up to 2 h. Plasma theophylline concentrations were measured by h.p.l.c.

Results: Tremor power was significantly greater following aminophylline (5.67-6.2 Hz) than placebo (5.6-5.9 Hz).

Conclusions: We conclude that intravenous aminophylline potentiates benign essential tremor when given acutely by the intravenous route in the doses required to achieve therapeutic benefits in asthma.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aminophylline / therapeutic use*
  • Bronchodilator Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Single-Blind Method
  • Theophylline / blood
  • Tremor / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Bronchodilator Agents
  • Aminophylline
  • Theophylline