Perforated appendicitis within an inguinal hernia: case report and review of the literature

Am J Gastroenterol. 1997 Apr;92(4):700-2.

Abstract

The finding of the vermiform appendix within an inguinal hernia sac is not uncommon. However, it is rare to find a perforated appendix within an inguinal hernia. An unusual case of an incarcerated and perforated appendix within an inguinal hernia complicated by an intra-abdominal abscess is reported herein. Perforated appendix as a cause of abscess was revealed during abdominal exploration. Clinicians are encouraged to be aware of this unusual entity, which is rarely recognized before exploration.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Abscess / diagnostic imaging
  • Abdominal Abscess / drug therapy
  • Aged
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Appendectomy
  • Appendicitis / complications*
  • Appendicitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Appendicitis / surgery
  • Colectomy
  • Colon, Sigmoid / diagnostic imaging
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Escherichia coli Infections / diagnostic imaging
  • Escherichia coli Infections / drug therapy
  • Hernia, Inguinal / complications*
  • Hernia, Inguinal / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Perforation / diagnostic imaging
  • Intestinal Perforation / etiology*
  • Intestinal Perforation / surgery
  • Male
  • Rupture, Spontaneous
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Ultrasonography

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents