Retinoblastoma protein expressed in human non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cells generates resistance against radiation-induced apoptosis

Am J Hematol. 1997 May;55(1):46-8. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199705)55:1<46::aid-ajh9>3.0.co;2-3.

Abstract

Inactivation of the retinoblastoma susceptibility (Rb) gene has been observed in various cancers. Nevertheless, in several cancer cases, including non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, previous investigations showed that the Rb gene product (pRb) was abundantly expressed with varying degree. Here we report the THS-SP1.1 cell line isolated from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The THS-SP1.1 cells abundantly expressed pRb and showed resistance against radiation-induced apoptosis. Culture with the antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotide complementary to the Rb gene augmented the apoptosis of THS-SP1.1 cells after radiation, whereas the control oligonucleotides did not. These data showed that pRb abundantly expressed in the lymphoma cells inhibited radiation-induced apoptosis.

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / radiation effects
  • Cell Survival / radiation effects
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / pathology
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / radiotherapy*
  • Radiation, Ionizing
  • Retinoblastoma Protein / metabolism*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / radiation effects

Substances

  • Retinoblastoma Protein