Abstract
Two cases of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with autoimmune hepatitis are reported. Both patients had a mild form of SLE without central nervous system or renal involvement and showed a rapid response to corticosteroid therapy. Neither of them had antibodies to mitochondria, smooth muscle, and liver/kidney microsome-1 related to autoimmune hepatitis. Instead, novel autoantibodies which react with transfer RNA-related antigen were detected. These autoantibodies could be a useful marker for classification of SLE associated with autoimmune hepatitis.
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Autoantibodies / analysis*
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Autoimmune Diseases / complications*
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Autoimmune Diseases / diagnosis
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Autoimmune Diseases / immunology
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Biomarkers / blood
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Female
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Hepatitis, Chronic / complications*
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Hepatitis, Chronic / diagnosis
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Hepatitis, Chronic / immunology
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Humans
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Liver / immunology
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Liver / pathology
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / diagnosis
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology
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RNA, Transfer / immunology*
Substances
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Autoantibodies
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Biomarkers
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RNA, Transfer