Intra-arterial thrombolysis of embolic proximal middle cerebral artery occlusion from presumed atrial myxoma

Neurology. 1997 Aug;49(2):618-20. doi: 10.1212/wnl.49.2.618.

Abstract

The role of thrombolysis in brain ischemia in patients with atrial myxoma is unknown. A patient with acute brain ischemia and previously undiagnosed atrial myxoma recanalized an occluded middle cerebral artery with intra-arterial thrombolysis. Arterial occlusion from presumed myxoma may be amenable to fibrinolysis. Angiography before treatment in patients with atrial myxoma excludes a myxomatous pseudoaneurysm and permits site-specific thrombolytic instillment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Carotid Arteries / diagnostic imaging
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Cerebral Arteries* / diagnostic imaging
  • Female
  • Heart Atria
  • Heart Neoplasms / complications*
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intra-Arterial
  • Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / drug therapy*
  • Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / etiology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Myxoma / complications*
  • Thrombolytic Therapy*
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator