Possible involvement of heterotrimeric G proteins in the organization of the Golgi apparatus

J Biol Chem. 1997 Oct 3;272(40):25260-6. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.40.25260.

Abstract

Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) caused disassembly of the Golgi apparatus of NRK cells in a dose-, time-, and energy-dependent manner but not in a microtubule-dependent manner. In contrast to brefeldin A, NDGA did not cause release of beta-COP, a component of Golgi-derived vesicles. However, NDGA-induced disassembly was blocked by AlF4-, an activator of the heterotrimeric but not the small GTP-binding proteins. In digitonin-permeabilized cells, guanosine 5'-3-O-(thio)triphosphate (GTPgammaS) as well as AlF4- blocked the NDGA-promoted disassembly of the Golgi apparatus, and Gbetagamma (betagamma subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins) reversed this effect. Our present results suggest the possible involvement of heterotrimeric G proteins in the organization of the Golgi apparatus.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane Permeability
  • Cholera Toxin / pharmacology
  • Coatomer Protein
  • Cycloheximide / pharmacology
  • Digitonin
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Golgi Apparatus / drug effects
  • Golgi Apparatus / physiology*
  • Golgi Apparatus / ultrastructure
  • Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate) / pharmacology
  • Kidney
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Masoprocol / pharmacology
  • Membrane Proteins / analysis
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins / analysis
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins / metabolism
  • Microtubules / drug effects
  • Microtubules / physiology
  • Microtubules / ultrastructure
  • Rats
  • Virulence Factors, Bordetella / pharmacology

Substances

  • Coatomer Protein
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins
  • Virulence Factors, Bordetella
  • Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)
  • Masoprocol
  • Cholera Toxin
  • Cycloheximide
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • Digitonin