Concurrent validity of a telephone-administered version of the Gospel Oak instrument (including the SHORT-CARE)

Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1997 Oct;12(10):1035-8. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199710)12:10<1035::aid-gps688>3.0.co;2-9.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to establish the concurrent validity of a telephone-administered version of the survey measures utilized in the Gospel Oak studies, the core of which was the SHORT-CARE.

Design: Comparisons were made between data obtained by administering the interview in its conventional, face-to-face form with those generated by conducting it by telephone.

Setting: A UK teaching hospital.

Patients: Elderly subjects of both sexes, recruited from geriatric and psychogeriatric day hospitals.

Measures: The Depression Diagnostic Scale, Dementia Diagnostic Scale and Organic Brain Syndrome scale (all taken from the SHORT-CARE) and the London Handicap Scale.

Results: For depressive symptomatology, cognitive impairment, subjective memory impairment and handicap, intraclass correlations were 0.86, 0.89, 0.83 and 0.70, respectively. The kappa coefficient for agreement on case-level diagnosis of pervasive depression was 0.79.

Conclusions: These results indicate that the instrument is broadly reliable when administered by telephone.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Dementia / diagnosis
  • Dementia / epidemiology*
  • Dementia / psychology
  • England / epidemiology
  • Homes for the Aged
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Nursing Homes
  • Personality Inventory / statistics & numerical data*
  • Psychometrics
  • Reference Values
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sampling Studies
  • Telephone*