A comparison of the response of storage phosphor and film radiography to small variations in X-ray exposure

Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 1997 May;26(3):147-51. doi: 10.1038/sj.dmfr.4600227.

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the response to small repeated variations in X-ray exposure of storage phosphor (SP) plates compared with Ektaspeed Plus dental film.

Methods: Exposure of SP plates and Ektaspeed Plus dental film was varied within a small range [8.62 microC kg-1 to 9.03 microC kg-1, (5%)]. Radiographs were digitized and SP plates read with a laser-based scanner. Nested analysis of variance, analysis of covariance, and regression analysis were used to test the relationship between exposure and the resulting signal.

Results: The relationship between exposure and signal for digital images of film radiographs was not significant whereas the corresponding relationship for SP images was highly significant (P < 0.001, R2 = 0.44).

Conclusions: Over the narrow range of X-ray exposures studied there was a significant direct linear relationship between exposure and digital gray-scale values for SP images but not for digital images of Ektaspeed Plus films.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement*
  • Radiography, Dental* / instrumentation
  • Radiography, Dental* / methods
  • Radiography, Dental, Digital
  • Regression Analysis
  • X-Ray Film
  • X-Ray Intensifying Screens