Identification of Myo3, a second type-II myosin heavy chain in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe

FEBS Lett. 1997 Dec 29;420(2-3):161-6. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01510-x.

Abstract

We cloned the myo3+ gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe which encodes a type-II myosin heavy chain. myo3 null cells showed a defect in cytokinesis under certain conditions. Overproduction of Myo3 also showed a defect in cytokinesis. Double mutant analysis indicated that Myo3 genetically interacts with Cdc8 tropomyosin and actin. Myo3 may be implicated in cytokinesis and stabilization of F-actin cables. Moreover, the function of Myo2 can be replaced by overexpressed Myo3. We observed a modest synthetic interaction between Myo2 and Myo3. Thus, Myo2 and Myo3 seem to cooperate in the formation of the F-actin ring in S. pombe.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actins / metabolism
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Division / physiology
  • Cell Nucleus
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Fluorescent Dyes / metabolism
  • Fungal Proteins / chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal / genetics
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Myosin Heavy Chains / chemistry*
  • Myosin Heavy Chains / metabolism
  • Myosin Type II*
  • Myosin Type V*
  • Myosins / chemistry*
  • Myosins / metabolism
  • Phenotype
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
  • Schizosaccharomyces / chemistry*
  • Schizosaccharomyces / genetics
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Tropomyosin / metabolism

Substances

  • Actins
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Fungal Proteins
  • MYO2 protein, S cerevisiae
  • MYO2 protein, S pombe
  • Myp2 protein, S pombe
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins
  • Tropomyosin
  • Myosin Type II
  • Myosin Type V
  • Myosin Heavy Chains
  • Myosins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AB007633