Dot immunobinding assay for detection of mite antigens in house-dust samples

J Med Entomol. 1998 Mar;35(2):143-7. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/35.2.143.

Abstract

A new test was developed specifically to detect mite antigens in house-dust. It uses a nitrocellulose dipstick spotted with specific antimite antibodies that act as a capture matrix; the same antibodies act as a detecting reagent when conjugated with colloidal dye particles. Aclotest is a 1-step assay, where a spotted dipstick is placed in a tube containing the detecting reagent and the house-dust sample. No instrumentation or previous extraction procedure of the sample is required, and the test response is visible as a colored spot, after 1 h incubation. The sensitivity and specificity of the new test were compared with those of Acarex and Der p1/Der f1 ELISA tests.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibody Specificity
  • Antigens / analysis*
  • Dust / analysis*
  • Housing*
  • Humans
  • Mites*

Substances

  • Antigens
  • Dust