Antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction

J Clin Psychiatry. 1998:59 Suppl 4:48-54.

Abstract

This article reviews current evidence regarding sexual side effects of antidepressant drugs. Controlled studies have demonstrated that some antidepressant drugs have adverse effects on orgasm and libido. Orgasmic dysfunction and ejaculatory delay appear to be common sexual side effects of the serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). A variety of treatment options are available if a patient experiences antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction. Often, modification of the pharmacologic regimen will restore sexual function while maintaining antidepressant activity. The frequency of sexual side effects reported with the SSRIs mandates that the clinician inquire about sexual function if these agents are used. Bupropion and nefazodone appear to have an unusually low incidence of sexual side effects.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antidepressive Agents / adverse effects*
  • Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation / adverse effects
  • Bupropion / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Libido / drug effects
  • Male
  • Piperazines
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / chemically induced*
  • Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / drug therapy
  • Triazoles / adverse effects

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation
  • Piperazines
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
  • Triazoles
  • Bupropion
  • nefazodone