Comparative in vitro activities of four new fluoroquinolones against Streptococcus pneumoniae determined by Etest

Int J Antimicrob Agents. 1998 Feb;9(4):215-8. doi: 10.1016/s0924-8579(97)00053-8.

Abstract

Clinafloxacin, levofloxacin, sparfloxacin and trovafloxacin were tested by Etest against 188 Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates. Clinafloxacin and trovafloxacin were 2-4-fold more potent than sparfloxacin and 8-fold more than levofloxacin. Two isolates, both serotype 6, with high-level quinolone resistance (> or = 8 micrograms/ml) were detected. The Etest is a practical means for determining S. pneumoniae susceptibilities to new fluoroquinolones.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Fluoroquinolones*
  • Levofloxacin
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests / methods
  • Naphthyridines / pharmacology
  • Ofloxacin / pharmacology
  • Quinolones / pharmacology
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / drug effects*

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Naphthyridines
  • Quinolones
  • Levofloxacin
  • clinafloxacin
  • trovafloxacin
  • Ofloxacin
  • sparfloxacin