An expression for backscatter factors for orthovoltage x-rays

Phys Med Biol. 1998 May;43(5):1331-4. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/43/5/021.

Abstract

Backscatter factors for orthovoltage x-ray beams are fitted with the expression BSF = 1 + ms/(s + n), where s is field size and m and n are adjustable parameters. The accuracy is better than 0.5%. Good results were also obtained for Cs-137 gamma rays at depth 0.12 cm and Co-60 gamma rays at depth 0.5 cm using the same expression, which failed, however, for peak scatter factors at high x-ray energies.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Cesium Radioisotopes
  • Gamma Rays
  • Phantoms, Imaging*
  • Photons
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted*
  • Radiotherapy, High-Energy
  • Scattering, Radiation
  • Water
  • X-Rays

Substances

  • Cesium Radioisotopes
  • Water