Role of endothelin-1 in diabetes mellitus

Diabetes Metab Rev. 1998 Jun;14(2):171-5. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0895(199806)14:2<171::aid-dmr207>3.0.co;2-g.

Abstract

Endothelin-1 is mainly synthesized by the vascular endothelial cells and acts on the vascular smooth muscle. Because of its vasoconstrictor and mitogenic effects it plays a role in the development of vascular diseases. In diabetes mellitus atherosclerosis is accelerated. The authors summarize the available data of the role of endothelin-1 in Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus and the development of diabetic complication.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diabetes Complications*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / physiopathology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / physiopathology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / physiopathology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / physiopathology
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / etiology
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / physiopathology
  • Endothelin-1 / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Rats

Substances

  • Endothelin-1