Nutritional status and diarrhoeal pathogen in hospitalized children in Bangladesh

Acta Paediatr. 1998 Jun;87(6):627-30. doi: 10.1080/080352598750014012.

Abstract

We studied the relationship between nutritional status and infection due to specific enteropathogens in young children with diarrhoea. Overall, 26% of the children were severely underweight, 27% were severely wasted and 19% were severely stunted. Children with Shigellae and V. cholerae O1 were significantly more severely underweight, wasted and stunted than those with rotavirus diarrhoea (p < 0.0001). Our results indicate that an effective nutrition programme for young children might have greater impact on diarrhoeal illness caused by Shigella and V. cholerae than by rotavirus diarrhoea.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Distribution
  • Bangladesh / epidemiology
  • Child, Preschool
  • Confidence Intervals
  • Data Collection
  • Diarrhea / complications
  • Diarrhea / microbiology*
  • Dysentery, Bacillary / complications
  • Dysentery, Bacillary / diagnosis*
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Nutrition Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Nutrition Disorders / etiology
  • Nutritional Status*
  • Odds Ratio
  • Risk Factors
  • Rotavirus Infections / complications
  • Rotavirus Infections / diagnosis*
  • Sex Distribution
  • Vibrio Infections / complications
  • Vibrio Infections / diagnosis*