Regulation of expression of type II sodium-phosphate cotransporters by protein kinases A and C

Am J Physiol. 1998 Aug;275(2):F270-7. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1998.275.2.F270.

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of protein kinase A and protein kinase C activation on the membrane expression of NaPi-4, the type II sodium-phosphate cotransporter in OK cells. NaPi-4 expression was measured using polyclonal antisera produced in rabbits against a peptide identical to the carboxy-terminal 12-amino acid sequence of NaPi-4. The antisera identified an apically localized protein by confocal imaging of intact OK cells and a broad band of 110-140 kDa by immunoblot analysis of OK cell membranes. Treatment of OK cells with parathyroid hormone (PTH) decreased the intensity of the 110- to 140-kDa band, which was detectable by 2 h, maximal by 4 h at 62%, and sustained for 24 h. 8-Bromo-cAMP (8-BrcAMP) inhibited NaPi-4 expression for up to 24 h by over 90%. However, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate inhibited NaPi-4 expression by less than 10%. PTH-(3-34), a fragment which stimulates only protein kinase C, inhibited phosphate transport but also had no effect on NaPi-4 expression. We conclude that protein kinase A but not protein kinase C inhibits sodium-phosphate uptake in OK cells by downregulation of NaPi-4 expression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate / pharmacology
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Carrier Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane / physiology
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Gene Expression Regulation* / drug effects
  • Immunoblotting
  • Kidney / metabolism*
  • Kinetics
  • Opossums
  • Parathyroid Hormone / pharmacology
  • Parathyroid Hormone / physiology
  • Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein*
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments / immunology
  • Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
  • Phosphates / metabolism
  • Protein Kinase C / metabolism*
  • Proteins / pharmacology
  • Rabbits
  • Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins
  • Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type II
  • Symporters*
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Parathyroid Hormone
  • Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Phosphates
  • Proteins
  • Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins
  • Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type II
  • Symporters
  • parathyroid hormone-related protein (3-34)
  • 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases
  • Protein Kinase C
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate