Beta interferon is produced by Chlamydia trachomatis-infected fibroblast-like synoviocytes and inhibits gamma interferon-induced HLA-DR expression

Infect Immun. 1998 Sep;66(9):4491-5. doi: 10.1128/IAI.66.9.4491-4495.1998.

Abstract

Infection of fibroblast-like synovial cells with Chlamydia trachomatis (serotype D strain IC Cal 8) in culture induced the secretion of beta interferon (IFN-beta). Chlamydial infection inhibited IFN-gamma-induced expression of HLA-DR antigen in the cells. Addition of IFN-beta antibody directly to infected cultures mitigated HLA-DR inhibition, suggesting involvement of produced IFN-beta.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chlamydia trachomatis / physiology*
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism*
  • Fibroblasts / microbiology
  • HLA-DR Antigens / biosynthesis*
  • Humans
  • Interferon-beta / metabolism*
  • Interferon-gamma / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Interferon-gamma / physiology*
  • Synovial Membrane / cytology

Substances

  • HLA-DR Antigens
  • Interferon-beta
  • Interferon-gamma