An official website of the United States government
The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before
sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal
government site.
The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the
official website and that any information you provide is encrypted
and transmitted securely.
Addis IB, Van Den Eeden SK, Wassel-Fyr CL, Vittinghoff E, Brown JS, Thom DH; Reproductive Risk Factors for Incontinence Study at Kaiser Study Group.Addis IB, et al.Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Apr;107(4):755-64. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000202398.27428.e2.Obstet Gynecol. 2006.PMID: 16582109Free PMC article.
Huang A, Yaffe K, Vittinghoff E, Kuppermann M, Addis I, Hanes V, Quan J, Grady D.Huang A, et al.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Mar;198(3):265.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.09.039.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008.PMID: 18313446Clinical Trial.
Cardenas-Trowers O, Meyer I, Richter HE, Addis I, Markland AD.Cardenas-Trowers O, et al.Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2019 Mar/Apr;25(2):161-166. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000661.Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2019.PMID: 30807421Free PMC article.
Cardenas-Trowers O, Meyer I, Markland AD, Richter HE, Addis I.Cardenas-Trowers O, et al.Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2018 May/Jun;24(3):193-202. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000559.Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2018.PMID: 29432329Free PMC article.Review.