Jul 1, 2024

10 preventive tips against dengue infection

etimes.in

Dengue cases surge during monsoon

This makes it extremely important to take preventive measures during monsoon season to prevent the risk of dengue. Here are a few tips:

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Dengue symptoms

Dengue symptoms include sudden onset of high fever, severe headache, pain behind the eyes, joint and muscle pain, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and skin rash. In severe cases, dengue can lead to hemorrhagic fever, bleeding, abdominal pain, vomiting, and difficulty breathing.

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Eliminate mosquito breeding sites

Remove stagnant water sources such as containers, flower pots, and old tires where mosquitoes breed. Regularly empty and clean water storage containers to prevent larvae from developing.

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Use mosquito repellent

Apply mosquito repellent containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus on exposed skin when outdoors, especially during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.

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Wear protective clothing

Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants, socks, and closed shoes to minimize exposed skin and reduce the risk of mosquito bites, particularly in areas with high mosquito activity.

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Install window and door screens

Use screens on windows and doors to prevent mosquitoes from entering indoor spaces. Repair any holes or tears in screens to ensure they are effective barriers.

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Use mosquito nets

Sleep under mosquito nets, especially if you live in or are traveling to areas with a high prevalence of dengue. Ensure the nets are properly tucked in and do not have any holes.

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Keep surroundings clean

Maintain a clean and well-maintained environment both indoors and outdoors. Trim tall grass and bushes, and dispose of garbage properly to reduce potential mosquito resting and breeding sites.

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Promote community efforts

Participate in community-based mosquito control programs. Collaborate with neighbors to collectively eliminate breeding sites and implement preventive measures in shared spaces.

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Avoid travel to high-risk areas

Stay informed about dengue outbreaks and avoid traveling to regions experiencing high transmission rates of the virus. If travel is unavoidable, take extra precautions to prevent mosquito bites.

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Seek medical advice

Consult healthcare professionals for guidance on dengue prevention, particularly if you have a weakened immune system or are pregnant. They can provide personalized advice and recommend appropriate preventive measures.

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