Jul 5, 2024
When temperatures reach 50 degrees, humans start getting sick. From heat strokes to nosebleeds, there are ‘n’ number of problems. But, did you know that certain animals spend their whole life near volcanoes? Here we list some of them.
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These iguanas are mostly found in the volcanic island of Galapagos. They primarily feed on cactus pads, which provide both food and moisture. They are known to dig burrows in the volcanic soil to escape the extreme daytime heat.
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The volcano rabbit, also known as Teporingo, lives on the slopes of four volcanoes in central Mexico. They are adapted to the dense vegetation and rough terrain of its volcanic habitat.
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The Galapaos penguin also lives on the volcanic island, particularly around the western islands where volcanic activity is high. These penguins are the only ones to live near the equator, and nest in lava tubes and crevices to protect themselves from the heat.
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The marine iguana is found on the rocky shores of the Galapagos Islands and has now adapted to the life near volcanoes.
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Another animal that lives and thrives near the volcanic region is the Hawaiian honeycreeper. These birds have a variety of beak shapes adapted to different food sources, from nectar to insects to seeds.
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This tortoise too is now accustomed to living in the hot, volcanic regions. They have adapted to the arid volcanic environment by being able to store water and go without food for long periods.
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Another animal that calls the volcanoes and the nearby regions its home is the Pompeii worm. It can withstand extreme temperatures, from 45°C to over 80°C, making it one of the most heat-tolerant animals known.
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Often found near volcanic lakes in Africa is the Lesser flamingo. These flamingos feed on cyanobacteria that thrive in the alkaline, saline waters of volcanic lakes and their tough skin and scales on their legs protect them from the harsh conditions.
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