Cocaine use and high-risk sexual behavior among STD clinic patients

Sex Transm Dis. 1999 Feb;26(2):82-6. doi: 10.1097/00007435-199902000-00003.

Abstract

Background and objectives: Crack-smoking sexually transmitted disease (STD) patients are at high-risk for contracting HIV.

Goal of the study: To examine the effects of cocaine use and other correlates on high-risk sexual behavior among STD clinic patients.

Study design: This was a cross-sectional study of 1,490 consecutive patients attending three Los Angeles County STD clinics between 1992 and 1994.

Results: Logistic regression analysis found high-risk sexual activity was associated with being a male and being of younger age. Among women, high-risk sexual behavior was associated with crack cocaine use and a perceived need for help. Among the men in the study, ethnicity (being black) and having an arrest history were associated with high-risk behavior.

Conclusions: Effective intervention strategies should address cocaine use among STD patients and provide them with referrals to drug treatment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care Facilities
  • Cocaine-Related Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Crack Cocaine*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Regression Analysis
  • Risk-Taking
  • Sex Distribution
  • Sexual Behavior / statistics & numerical data*
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / epidemiology*

Substances

  • Crack Cocaine