[Hippocampal non-NMDA and GABA-A receptors in benzylpenicillin-induced epilepsy and electro-acupuncture antiepilepsy]

Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1997 Mar;18(2):189-91.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Aim: To study the effect of 6,7-dinitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (DNQX) and bicuculline (Bic) on benzyl-penicillin-induced-epilepsy (PIE) and electroacupuncture (EA) antiepilepsy in rats.

Methods: Epilepsy was elicited by intra-hippocampal microinjection of benzylpenicillin in rats. The analysis of electroencephalogram (EEG) and power spectrum was used to measure the extent of convulsion.

Results: EA or DNQX (1 microgram) showed partial inhibitory effect on PIE. EA + DNQX caused further inhibition of PIE, and Bic attenuated EA antiepileptic effect.

Conclusion: Antagonization of GABA-A receptor attenuated EA antiepileptic effect, and EA acted synergistically with the antagonists of non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (non-NMDA) receptors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anticonvulsants / pharmacology
  • Bicuculline / pharmacology*
  • Electroacupuncture*
  • Electroencephalography / drug effects
  • Epilepsy / chemically induced
  • Epilepsy / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • GABA Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Hippocampus
  • Male
  • Penicillin G
  • Quinoxalines / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants
  • GABA Antagonists
  • Quinoxalines
  • Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
  • FG 9041
  • Penicillin G
  • Bicuculline